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Most of Thailand still faces red levels of smog

Most of Thailand still faces red levels of smog

BANGKOK: Ultrafine dust levels were in the red (hazardous-to-health) in 44 out of Thailand’s 77 provinces this morning (Jan 23), with only six provinces reporting moderate to good air quality.

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By Bangkok Post

Thursday 23 January 2025 10:46 AM


Commuters travel on Srinagarindra Road in Samut Prakan province this morning (Jan 23). Photo: Bangkok Post

Commuters travel on Srinagarindra Road in Samut Prakan province this morning (Jan 23). Photo: Bangkok Post

The Geo-Informatics and Space Technology Development Agency (Gistda) reported at 8am that particulate matter 2.5 micrometres and less in diameter (PM2.5) was at red levels in 44 provinces and at orange (starting to affect health) levels in 27 provinces.

Nineteen provinces were shrouded with three-digit red levels of PM2.5, reports the Bangkok Post. The government-set safe threshold is 37.5µg/m³.

The highest level of PM2.5 recorded over the preceding 24 hours was 139.6 microgrammes per cubic metre of air in Saraburi province, followed by 127.7µg/m³ in Lop Buri and Sing Buri, 127 in Chai Nat, 125.5 in Rayong, 124.6 in Samut Sakhon, 121.6 in Chon Buri, 119.9 in Chachoengsao, 117.3 in Ayutthaya, 113.9 in Ang Thong, 113.4 in Sa Kaeo, 111.5 in Prachin Buri, 110.6 in Pathum Thani, 103.1 in Nakhon Sawan, 102.4 in Uthai Thani, 102 in Samut Songkhram, 101.8 in Nakhon Ratchasima, 100.7 in Bangkok and 100.2 in Phetchaburi.

Twenty-five other provinces were at two-digit red levels of PM2.5, ranging from 77 to 99.2µg/m³.

In descending order, they were Maha Sarakham, Nonthaburi, Nakhon Nayok, Samut Prakan, Suphan Buri, Kalasin, Nong Khai, Ratchaburi, Khon Kaen, Chanthaburi, Phetchabun, Chaiyaphum, Buri Ram, Kamphaeng Phet, Sukhothai, Udon Thani, Phitsanulok, Phichit, Loei, Kanchanaburi, Roi Et, Nakhon Pathom, Nong Bua Lum Phu, Prachuap Khiri Khan and Surin.

Safe levels of PM2.5 were recorded in six northern and southern provinces.

Five of them had moderate air quality with yellow levels of PM2.5 ranging from 25.6 to 36.7µg/m³. In descending order, they were Ranong, Surat Thani, Chiang Rai, Chumphon and Chiang Mai.

Mae Hong Son was the only one province with good air quality with the green level of PM2.5 at 17.8µg/m³.

Twenty-seven provinces faced orange levels (starting to affect health) ranging from 44 to 72.6µg/m³.